The Beta Digital Wallet application, launched by the Spanish government to prevent minors from accessing online pornography, presents both opportunities and risks. While the app aims to limit children’s exposure to inappropriate content through age verification, it uses personal data of users, making it vulnerable to security breaches. There is a possibility of theft, misuse of information, ‘sextortion’, or selling data on the black market.
The new age verification system implemented in Spain requires adults to register their age using official documents like the electronic ID card or other qualified certificates. After successful age verification, the app generates anonymous credentials that grant access to pornographic content. However, concerns have been raised about the efficacy of this system. Cybersecurity firm Panda has identified potential vulnerabilities in the application and emphasized the need for secure data storage and regular security audits.
Furthermore, Xnet digital rights platform has questioned the effectiveness of verifying age with personal data and highlighted limitations in blocking websites hosted outside Spain. Panda also warned about potential data leaks, cyber attacks, and misuse of personal information that could lead to ‘sextortion’, scams or sale of sensitive data on the dark web. User privacy is at risk due to centralized database created by the app that could expose individuals to unauthorized activities or create a black market for access credentials.
While the Beta Digital Wallet application aims to protect minors from harmful online content, cybersecurity and privacy concerns remain unresolved without comprehensive education plans and long-term strategies. The app has sparked discussions about monitoring user activity and treating online risks more deeply.