Galileo satellites GM25 and FM27 were launched by SpaceX on a Falcon 9 rocket from Launch Complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center. The European Union Space Program Agency confirmed that the satellites were successfully put into orbit and are now operational following the launch. Despite not being publicized in advance, this launch has significant implications for the resilience, robustness, and continuity of Galileo’s civil and military applications.
The European Commission had finalized a deal with SpaceX for two Falcon 9 launches in 2024, each carrying two Galileo satellites. This is the second European institutional mission to fly on a Falcon 9 due to ongoing challenges in the launcher market. The contract was valued at 180 million euros.
This launch comes amidst a launcher crisis in Europe, with a lack of access to Russian rockets and delays in the Ariane 6 introduction. The secrecy surrounding the operation highlights the importance of maintaining satellite launching capabilities amidst these challenges. The successful deployment of these Galileo satellites signifies a crucial step for Europe in maintaining its position as a global leader in satellite technology and applications.