The prolonged hot weather in April led to a significant increase in electricity bills for households in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. According to the Electricity Regulatory Authority, electricity consumption in April reached new records, with consumption nearly reaching 1 billion kWh. This was due to the increased demand for cooling equipment in households, which led to a surge in electricity usage.
Many consumers, including Mr. Nhat in Nha Be district of HCMC and Mr. Cao in Go Vap, were shocked by the sudden increase in their bills, higher than the same period last year. Even though they only turned on the air conditioners in the evening, the high temperatures caused their bills to skyrocket. The stepped electricity tariff system in place also contributed to the higher bills experienced by consumers.
The disadvantages of the progressive pricing system have been highlighted by experts who have proposed alternative methods of calculating electricity bills. Many consumers have expressed frustration with the current pricing structure and have called for reforms. The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering changing the current 6-step tariff to a 5-step tariff to address some of the issues raised by consumers.
To address the challenges faced by consumers and ensure fair pricing in the electricity sector, proper use of air conditioners, choosing energy-efficient models, and regular maintenance of appliances can help reduce electricity consumption. The government and industry stakeholders are working on solutions to ensure that consumers have access to affordable and reliable electricity while also promoting sustainable energy practices.
In conclusion, while high temperatures may cause an increase in electricity bills for households, there are steps that can be taken to reduce energy consumption and save money. Consumers should also continue advocating for fair pricing structures that benefit both them and promote sustainable energy practices.